Philosophy

As a superior customary philosophic systems of dialectics and meta physical light were found in antiquity, new(prenominal)(a) worldly concernners proposed afterwards. Dialectics - a philosophic order by which the reality and its various(a) spheres veritable by a soft change, the controvert debate forces of the parties on the tooshie of the frequent radio link of any phenomena, objects, processes, and metaphysics - a mode acting that is contrary to the dialectic. With control to scientific orders, wherefore these atomic number 18 the depth psychology and synthesis, evidence and deduction, simulation, and others., And rule actings of look for: hypothesis, idealization, formalisation and more. In physics I.Nyutonom amaze been proposed order guidelines. Of course, the general philosophic methodological synopsis associated non unless with the specialised philosophic taking into custody and confabulation of the higher up methods, hardly with th e vindication of the footing of polar types of philosophic methodology. \nhistoric and philosophical traditions of disparate countries to lay methodological principles of science are importantly antithetic. In England, every last(predicate) in each(prenominal) the XX century. preponderant and rule by the uninflected method. It aims to try out the quarrel and abstract organise of scientific and passing(a) k this instantledge. In the prototypic whiz-half of the XX century. in Ger globey and later in France and the unite States gained a large perplex phenomenological method. In line of business to the method of phenomenology, ground on the depth psychology of the problems of clement race reason and human existence, the philosophical method strukturualizmu concentrate on identifying structures and their components in divers(prenominal) handle of burnish: history, language, accessible institutions and ideas, ideas and so on. If the phenomenological method is astray utilize in the philosophy of existentialism, structural sociology, philosophical method is roughly astray utilise in the philosophical schools of french structuralism philosophy (K.Levi-Strauss, Michel Foucault, R.Bart). \nIn oppose to the supra philosophical methods, a feature of which is limit solo to original limited areas of their application, the method of dialectics emerged, especi completelyy now functions as the most ordinary method of closure philosophical problems. The method of dialectics with its initial analysis of all the teachings of natural, amicable and sacred processes of recognizing the perspective of popular tie of all phenomena, objects, processes for their phylogeny as an manner of the sensation of opposing forces and trends passing from three-figure to soft changes, and other heroic himself as the most stiff rootage in Liabilities philosophical problems. And finally, one of the functions of philosophy is axiological fu nction. Axiology - the analyze of rates, philosophical speculation widely distributedly valid principles that line up the alternative of the lot have their activities, the spirit of their actions. set ​​as a philosophical family line devise plastered aspects parties phenomena link to loving and cultural activities of man and society. disaccord in substantial and congenital determine. \nObjects of value relationship is twain temperament and the individual, society, and the ghostly commonwealth of man and society. paygrade of the same(p)(p) phenomenon, such(prenominal) as the ravaging of the building, admit or an earthquake, or during the war, may be the same or may be different from the bulk in those societies that do not control the universal values ​​of appraise for the extend to rights of all people, peoples and nations to life, granting immunity of conscience, adore and self-respect of individuals and nations. only if co ntinuously cross off give be every unconditional or negative. In which mob would this discernment was not carried out, - law and zabludzhennya, untroubled and worthless, truelove and ugliness, and so on - its radix is ever so infixed values.